Emerald Gemstone: Properties, Meaning, Symbolism and Origins
The emerald gemstone is a captivating and enchanting gem that has been revered for centuries. With its vibrant green color and stunning beauty, it has become one of the most sought-after gemstones in the world. Below, we will explore the physical properties, clarity, usual treatment, meaning, birthstone significance, healing properties, and geographical origins of the emerald gemstone.
Physical Properties
The emerald gemstone is known for its striking green color, which ranges from light to dark shades. It is a variety of the mineral beryl and is characterized by its hardness, refractive index, and specific gravity. With a hardness of 7.5-8 on the Mohs scale, it is a durable gemstone that can withstand everyday wear and tear. The refractive index of emerald ranges from 1.57 to 1.59, giving it a brilliant sparkle when light passes through it. Its specific gravity ranges from 2.67 to 2.78.
Clarity
Emeralds often have inclusions, which are internal characteristics that give each stone a unique identity. These inclusions are known as "jardin," which is French for garden, due to their resemblance to foliage. These inclusions do not detract from the beauty of the emerald but rather add to its character and authenticity.
Usual Treatment
It is common for emeralds to undergo treatment to enhance their clarity and color. The most common treatment is the use of oils or resins to fill surface-reaching fractures, which improves the stone's appearance and durability. This treatment is considered an industry standard and is accepted by gemstone experts.
Meaning and Birthstone Significance
Emeralds have been associated with various meanings and symbolism throughout history. They are often regarded as a symbol of rebirth, love, and fertility. In many cultures, emeralds are believed to bring good fortune and protection. Additionally, emerald is the birthstone for the month of May, making it a popular choice for birthday gifts and jewelry.
Healing Properties
Emeralds are believed to possess healing properties that can benefit both the mind and body. They are said to promote emotional balance, enhance intuition, and stimulate intellectual growth. Additionally, emeralds are believed to have a calming effect on the mind and can help alleviate stress and anxiety.
Geographical Origins
The most renowned emerald deposits can be found in Colombia, which is known for producing some of the finest emeralds in the world. Other notable sources include Zambia, Brazil, Pakistan and Afghanistan. Each geographical origin has its own unique characteristics and color variations, making emeralds from different regions highly sought after by collectors and gem enthusiasts.